What Is Web Development?
Web development refers to the holistic process of creating websites, and webpages of both static and dynamic styles. Web development as a subject includes everything from web design to web publishing and maintenance. Web developers use programming languages such as HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to create the underlying code that makes up a website or web application. The code can be used to create interactive elements like buttons and menus or to control how data is displayed on a page. These developers use various tools to build websites, but one of the most common is a text editor. Web development as a job skill is heavily in demand and there is a tough competition among students to secure such a job. This is visible from the growing number of institutes offering placement training for engineering students who want to ensure that they secure a job in the lucrative field of web development.
However, if you’re a web developer, there are some things that you should know.
- Front end web development
Front-end developers are tasked with creating the visual elements that users interact with when using a website or web app. They’re responsible for things like designing the look and feel of websites and managing how they look on different devices (such as laptops, tablets, or phones). Front-end development also involves making sure that all of these visual elements work well together in order to provide an intuitive user experience.
- Back end web development
Back-end developers focus on creating software logic that allows websites and web apps to function properly while being accessed by multiple users at once (known as server-side). This includes writing code to handle things like security issues and user authentication. Back-end development is typically more technical than front-end development, but it’s still important for both jobs to be done well because there’s no point in having a beautiful-looking website if it can’t load quickly or securely handle multiple users at once!
- HTML/CSS/JS
HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the language used to describe the content of a web page. CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) is a style sheet language that defines how elements such as text and images are displayed on a webpage. JavaScript is an object-oriented programming language that is used to add interactivity to websites through client-side scripting.
- Git and Github
Git is a version control system that allows teams to collaborate on projects while keeping track of changes made to code over time. GitHub is a web-based hosting service for Git repositories that offer both free accounts and paid plans for private repositories.
- Browser DevTools
Browser DevTools are basically a set of tools that allow you to inspect the DOM (Document Object Model) and make changes to it on the fly, debug scripts, view network traffic, and more. These are very powerful tools that can help you make sense of what’s going on with your application while it’s running in the browser. They’re built into every major browser like Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Opera so there’s no reason not to use them!
- API (Application Programming Interface)
APIs are one of the most crucial aspects or layers of the modern web framework. They allow you to use third-party services in your own applications without having to build them yourself. APIs can also be used to connect different systems together, allowing users to access data from multiple sources in one place. For example, if you want your application to interact with Twitter then you would use their API which lets you do things like post tweets or read recent tweets from certain users.
- Design patterns
In software, engineering, or web development design patterns are common solutions to a wide variety of problems. In other words, it’s a template for solving a common design problem that has been proven to work time and time again.
- Testing
Writing tests is an important part of creating any piece of software but especially so when working on the backend of websites or applications. This helps ensure that your code works as intended and doesn’t break when changes are made later on down the line.
- DevOps and Deployment
DevOps is an approach that focuses on communication between developers and operations staff members in order to promote collaboration between them while also streamlining processes across teams.
If you are worried about how you will learn about all these aspects of web development don’t worry, typically if you choose a DevOps course or a front end developer certification course in addition to talking about their core subject they try to give a brief introduction to all these topics so that you have a piece of strong foundational knowledge.
